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NWEducation Spring 1999
Sidebar Image Map. climate of respect sticks and stones Tragedy Response Early Birds Emotional Lessons Middle School Revolution New Attitude Heeding the Signs Catching Kids Before They Fall Peace Is The Road about this issue previous issues text-only feedback Peaceful Schools

Sticks and Stones Part 4
RESOURCES

Peaceful Schools

Peaceful Schools (1998), part of the By Request series of hot-topic booklets put out by the Northwest Laboratory, offers an overview of current research on school violence prevention, outlines some practical ideas for use in the classroom, and takes a look at what schools around the Northwest are doing to address this serious issue.

After identifying existing problems and assessing school and community needs, write authors Jennifer Fager and Suzie Boss, schools should address a variety of issues on a schoolwide basis, including:

  • Physical plant: The building should feel safe to students and staff. Entrances should be visible, hallways well lighted, and playgrounds monitored.
  • Organization | Safe Schools tend to have a strong sense of organization.
  • Discipline | Safe Schools deal with disruptive behavior early, fairly, and effectively. To feel respected, students need to perceive discipline as being fair, consistent, and clear. Disciplinary policies (such as zero tolerance for weapons, drugs, or alcohol) need to be age appropriate, clear, and repeatedly communicated to parents and students.
  • Norms: Schools are well positioned to challenge social norms that reinforce violence and replace them with norms that prevent violence.
  • Crisis response: Advance planning allows a school to respond quickly in the event of a crisis.
  • Teacher training: Inservice training helps teachers understand the theory behind a violence-prevention curriculum.
  • Instructional delivery: Among the many options are prepackaged curricula, training videos, speakers, and trainers.

The booklet Peaceful Schools is free from the Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory. To receive a copy, write to NWREL, Planning and Program Development, 101 S.W. Main Street, Suite 500, Portland, OR 97204, or call (503) 275-0666.

The Annual Report on School Safety

The Annual Report on School Safety, 1998, the first report in a planned series by the U.S. Departments of Education and Justice, offers a nationwide overview of the scope of school crime and describes actions schools and communities can take to address this critical issue.

Steps for developing and implementing a comprehensive school safety plan described in the report are:

  • Establish school-community partnerships
  • Identify and measure the problem
  • Set measurable goals and objectives
  • Identify appropriate research-based programs and strategies
  • Implement the comprehensive plan
  • Evaluate the plan
  • Revise the plan on the basis of the evaluation

The Annual Report on School Safety, 1998 is available online at http://www.ed.gov/offices/OSDFS/index.html. Copies can be ordered by calling (877) 4ED-PUBS.

Early Warning, Timely Response: A Guide to Safe Schools

Early Warning, Timely Response: A Guide to Safe Schools (1998) was put out by the U.S. Departments of Education and Justice to guide adults in reaching out to troubled kids quickly and effectively. Noting that "effective schools create environments where children and young people truly feel connected," the report covers:

  • Characteristics of a safe and responsive school
  • Early warning signs
  • Getting help for troubled children
  • Developing a prevention and response plan
  • Responding to crisis

The full text of Early Warning, Timely Response is available at http://www.ed.gov/offices/OSERS/OSEP/Products/earlywrn.html. To order a copy, call 1-800-624-0100.

Sharing Information: A Guide to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and Participation in Juvenile Justice Programs

Sharing Information: A Guide to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and Participation in Juvenile Justice Programs (1997) was put out by the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention to guide educators and others who serve youth in developing interagency information-sharing agreements that "fully involve the schools in a holistic approach to intervention and delinquency prevention."

It offers clear directions on how to share information while complying with federal privacy laws.

"No student's needs should be neglected-and no school community should go unpro- tected-because of confusion over the extent of the right to privacy," the report asserts.

Hard copies of Sharing Information can be ordered by sending an e-mail request to askncjrs@ncjrs.org or by contacting the Juvenile Justice Clearinghouse at PO Box 6000, Rockville, MD 20849-6000, 1-800-638-8736. The report is also available electronically under Publications at http://www.ncjrs.org/.

Creating Safe and Drug-Free Schools

Creating Safe and Drug-Free Schools: An Action Guide (1996) is a joint effort by the U.S. Department of Education and the U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention to spell out concrete steps that schools, parents, students, communities, and businesses can take toward safer learning environments for all children. Also included are information briefs on such topics as weapons searches, drug testing, truancy, uniforms, alternative schools, conflict resolution, and mentoring.

The full text of Creating Safe and Drug-Free Schools: An Action Guide is available at http://www.ed.gov and at http://www.ncjrs.org/. Copies can be ordered by calling 1-800-624-0100.

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